Pityriasis amiantacea
☆ Ann an toraidhean 2022 Stiftung Warentest às a’ Ghearmailt, cha robh sàsachd luchd-cleachdaidh le ModelDerm ach beagan nas ìsle na le co-chomhairlean telemedicine pàighte.
References
Thàinig balach 14-bliadhna a-steach le lannan tiugh, buidhe-donn air a cheann, gu h-àraidh timcheall air an aghaidh agus am mullach. Bha na raointean air an tug e buaidh dearg agus sgàil, le call fuilt ach cha robh sgaraidhean ann. Bha deuchainnean airson fungas àicheil.
A 14-year-old male patient presented with focal masses of thick, adherent, plate like, yellow-brown scales, attached to the hair shafts, predominantly affecting the fronto-parietal area and vertex of the scalp. The underlying scalp had thick, erythematous plaques with fine, non greasy, silvery-white scaling with noncicatricial alopecia. Potassium hydroxide examination of scales and hair and culture for fungus was negative.
A 14-year-old male patient presented with focal masses of thick, adherent, plate like, yellow-brown scales, attached to the hair shafts, predominantly affecting the fronto-parietal area and vertex of the scalp. The underlying scalp had thick, erythematous plaques with fine, non greasy, silvery-white scaling with noncicatricial alopecia. Potassium hydroxide examination of scales and hair and culture for fungus was negative.
The disease may be secondary to any skin condition that primarily affects the scalp, including seborrheic dermatitis. Its pathogenesis remains uncertain. We aim to analyze the epidemiological and clinical profiles of patients with pityriasis amiantacea to better understand treatment responses. We identified seven cases of pityriasis amiantacea and a female predominance in a sample of 63 pediatric patients with seborrheic dermatitis followed for an average of 20.4 months. We reported a mean age of 5.9 years. Five patients were female, with a mean age of 9 years. All patients were successfully treated with topic ketoconazole.
Bidh pityriasis amiantacea a’ toirt buaidh air sgalp mar lannan tiugh gleansach. Bidh na lannan a 'cuairteachadh agus a' ceangal sìos cnapan falt. Faodaidh an suidheachadh a bhith ionadail no a 'còmhdach thairis air a' chraiceann gu lèir. Faodaidh alopecia sealach agus alopecia scarring tachairt mar thoradh air toirt air falbh falt a tha ceangailte ris an sgèile a-rithist. Is e galar annasach a th’ ann.
○ làimhseachadh ― OTC Drugs
* Faodaidh riochdairean keratolytic anns a bheil urea cuideachadh le bhith a’ làimhseachadh an sgèile thiugh.
#40% urea cream
* Cleachd seampù anti-dandruff gach latha.
#Ciclopirox shampoo
#Ketoconazole shampoo
#Fluocinolone shampoo
#Pyrithione zinc shampoo
#Selenium sulfide shampoo
* Cuir a-steach steroids gnàthach OTC a-mhàin gu raointean tachaiseach den sgalp. Thoir an aire gum faod cus steroid a chuir a-steach don sgalp adhbhrachadh folliculitis.
#Hydrocortisone cream